CT scanning rotating xray slices

black is not dense white is dense

you can use neural ct scans to see necrosis and bleeding

Bleeds

extradural bleed ususally acute and therefore white due to the presence of iron and protein

subdural bleed usually black as it is often chronic and so iron and protein has been resorbed

subarachnoid looks like white sulci and id often acute often from arteryies around the circle of willis

tumours

using iv iodine contrast you can see the shape of tumours better, and disticguish from necrosis or bleed

MRI

T1 is anaatomy sensitive whater is dark -/+ gadolinium contrast

T2 is fluid sensitive water is white

flair for MS DWI for early infarcts ADC map